133 publications in this category. HWW lawyers' commentary on legal changes, case law and tax interpretations.
As stated in the Explanatory Memorandum to the draft Act amending the Commercial Companies Code and certain other Acts, Sejm document No. 3236 of the 8th …
An analysis of where this boundary lies has been the subject of hundreds of court rulings based on various sets of facts. In light of the …
A simple joint-stock company can be incorporated via the S-24 system, which is not possible in the case of a joint-stock company or a limited partnership …
Pursuant to Article 12(1) of the aforementioned Act, the amending provisions which provide for the subjection of limited partnerships to CIT apply from 1 January 2021, …
The legal mechanism that can mitigate the negative effects of the above changes is the provision of recurring non-monetary contributions by shareholders to the company, as …
A feature not found in the legislation governing other types of capital companies (limited liability companies and public limited companies) is the possibility for a designated …
It is worth noting that the possibility of obtaining an enforcement order against partners applies only to companies in which the partners are liable for the …
The shareholders of a limited liability company may, either at the time of the company’s incorporation or by amending the articles of association, exclude or restrict …
In accordance with Article 15(1) of the Commercial Companies Code: “The conclusion by a capital company of a credit agreement, loan agreement, guarantee or other similar …
The dispute began when our client resigned from the company’s management board due to differences with the other board member regarding the future direction of the …
The Amendment contains provisions granting supervisory boards new powers, such as: the duty to assess the management board’s reports on the company’s activities and the financial …
The authors of the amendment propose a new provision whereby the liability of both management board members and supervisory board members would be based on the …
Advantages of a limited partnership Limited liability of the limited partner for the partnership’s liabilities A limited partnership must be formed by at least two partners, …
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